The Meaning of Ecclesiastes 7:16 Explained

Ecclesiastes 7:16

KJV: Be not righteous over much; neither make thyself over wise: why shouldest thou destroy thyself?

YLT: Be not over-righteous, nor show thyself too wise, why art thou desolate?

Darby: Be not righteous overmuch; neither make thyself overwise: why shouldest thou destroy thyself?

ASV: Be not righteous overmuch; neither make thyself overwise: why shouldest thou destroy thyself?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Be not righteous  over much;  neither make thyself over  wise:  why shouldest thou destroy  thyself? 

What does Ecclesiastes 7:16 Mean?

Study Notes

Be not righteous
See; Ecclesiastes 7:16 ; Ecclesiastes 7:17 Natural wisdom: be moderately religious and moderately wicked.

Chapter Summary: Ecclesiastes 7

1  remedies against vanity are, a good name
2  mortification
7  patience
11  wisdom
23  The difficulty of wisdom

What do the individual words in Ecclesiastes 7:16 mean?

Not do be righteous overly nor be wise overly why should you destroy yourself
אַל־ תְּהִ֤י צַדִּיק֙ הַרְבֵּ֔ה וְאַל־ תִּתְחַכַּ֖ם יוֹתֵ֑ר לָ֖מָּה ؟ תִּשּׁוֹמֵֽם

תְּהִ֤י  do  be 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect Jussive, second person masculine singular
Root: אֶהְיֶה 
Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out.
צַדִּיק֙  righteous 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: צַדִּיק  
Sense: just, lawful, righteous.
הַרְבֵּ֔ה  overly 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Infinitive absolute
Root: הַרְבָּה 
Sense: be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous.
וְאַל־  nor 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb
Root: אַל  
Sense: not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference).
תִּתְחַכַּ֖ם  be  wise 
Parse: Verb, Hitpael, Imperfect, second person masculine singular
Root: חָכַם  
Sense: to be wise.
יוֹתֵ֑ר  overly 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: יׄותֵר  
Sense: superiority, advantage, excess adv.
לָ֖מָּה  why 
Parse: Interrogative
Root: לָמָּה 
Sense: what, how, of what kind.
؟ תִּשּׁוֹמֵֽם  should  you  destroy  yourself 
Parse: Verb, Hitpael, Imperfect, second person masculine singular
Root: שָׁמֵם  
Sense: to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy.