The Meaning of Deuteronomy 32:35 Explained

Deuteronomy 32:35

KJV: To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste.

YLT: Mine are vengeance and recompense, At the due time -- doth their foot slide; For near is a day of their calamity, And haste do things prepared for them.

Darby: Vengeance is mine, and recompense, For the time when their foot shall slip. For the day of their calamity is at hand, And the things that shall come upon them make haste.

ASV: Vengeance is mine, and recompense, At the time when their foot shall slide: For the day of their calamity is at hand, And the things that are to come upon them shall make haste.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

To me [belongeth] vengeance,  and recompence;  their foot  shall slide  in [due] time:  for the day  of their calamity  [is] at hand,  and the things that shall come  upon them make haste. 

What does Deuteronomy 32:35 Mean?

Context Summary

Deuteronomy 32:15-35 - Moses' Song: Israel's Response
"Jeshurun" is a pet name for Israel, implying affection and endearment. The metaphor employed is derived from a pampered animal which, in consequence of rich and plentiful feeding, becomes mischievous and vicious.
Let us be warned by these denunciations against backsliding and willful sin. The greatness of our privileges will be the measure of the anguish of our doom. They who are exalted to Heaven by privilege must be cast down to Hades if they refuse and reject. The most fervent love becomes the hottest fire when it turns to jealousy. O my soul, it becomes thee to fear God as well as love Him. Remember Hebrews 10:26.
But what privileges await those who obey! When we abide in God, no enemy can stand against us. Five, strong in His miraculous fellowship, can chase a hundred, and a hundred, ten thousand. See Leviticus 26:8; also 1 Samuel 14:1, etc. God shows "Himself strong in the behalf of them whose heart is perfect toward Him." See 2 Chronicles 16:9. [source]

Chapter Summary: Deuteronomy 32

1  Moses' song, which sets forth God's mercy and vengeance
46  He exhorts them to set their hearts upon it
48  God sends him up to mount Nebo to see the land, and to die

What do the individual words in Deuteronomy 32:35 mean?

is Mine Vengeance and recompense in time shall slip their foot for [is] at hand the day of their calamity and hasten the things to come upon them
לִ֤י נָקָם֙ וְשִׁלֵּ֔ם לְעֵ֖ת תָּמ֣וּט רַגְלָ֑ם כִּ֤י קָרוֹב֙ י֣וֹם אֵידָ֔ם וְחָ֖שׁ עֲתִדֹ֥ת לָֽמוֹ

לִ֤י  is  Mine 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
Root: אֲבִיּׄונָה  
Sense: caper-berry—of stimulating desire.
נָקָם֙  Vengeance 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: נָקָם  
Sense: vengeance.
וְשִׁלֵּ֔ם  and  recompense 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: שִׁלֵּם  
Sense: recompense, requital.
לְעֵ֖ת  in  time 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, common singular
Root: עֵת  
Sense: time.
תָּמ֣וּט  shall  slip 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person feminine singular
Root: מֹוט  
Sense: to totter, shake, slip.
רַגְלָ֑ם  their  foot 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: רֶגֶל  
Sense: foot.
קָרוֹב֙  [is]  at  hand 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: קָרֹוב  
Sense: near.
י֣וֹם  the  day 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: יׄום 
Sense: day, time, year.
אֵידָ֔ם  of  their  calamity 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: אֵיד  
Sense: distress, burden, calamity.
וְחָ֖שׁ  and  hasten 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: חוּשׁ 
Sense: to haste, make haste, hurry.
עֲתִדֹ֥ת  the  things  to  come 
Parse: Adjective, feminine plural
Root: עָתִיד  
Sense: ready, prepared.
לָֽמוֹ  upon  them 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural