KJV: Gather unto me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their ears, and call heaven and earth to record against them.
YLT: 'Assemble unto me all the elders of your tribes, and your authorities, and I speak in their ears these words, and cause to testify against them the heavens and the earth,
Darby: Gather to me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their ears, and take heaven and earth to witness against them.
ASV: Assemble unto me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their ears, and call heaven and earth to witness against them.
הַקְהִ֧ילוּ | Gather |
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperative, masculine plural Root: קָהַל Sense: to assemble, gather. |
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אֵלַ֛י | to me |
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular Root: אֶל Sense: to, toward, unto (of motion). |
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אֶת־ | - |
Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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זִקְנֵ֥י | the elders |
Parse: Adjective, masculine plural construct Root: זָקֵן Sense: old. |
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שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֖ם | of your tribes |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, second person masculine plural Root: שֵׁבֶט Sense: rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe. |
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וְשֹׁטְרֵיכֶ֑ם | and your officers |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural construct, second person masculine plural Root: שָׁטַר Sense: (Qal) official, officer. |
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וַאֲדַבְּרָ֣ה | that I may speak |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative, first person common singular Root: דָּבַר Sense: to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing. |
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בְאָזְנֵיהֶ֗ם | in their hearing |
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, fdc, third person masculine plural Root: אֹזֶן Sense: ear, as part of the body. |
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אֵ֚ת | - |
Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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הַדְּבָרִ֣ים | words |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: דָּבָר Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing. |
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הָאֵ֔לֶּה | these |
Parse: Article, Pronoun, common plural Root: אֵהֶל Sense: these. |
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וְאָעִ֣ידָה | and call to witness |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative, first person common singular Root: עוּד Sense: to return, repeat, go about, do again. |
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בָּ֔ם | against them |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | heaven |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: שָׁמַיִם Sense: heaven, heavens, sky. |
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הָאָֽרֶץ | earth |
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |