KJV: And this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour ignorantly, whom he hated not in time past;
YLT: And this is the matter of the man-slayer who fleeth thither, and hath lived: He who smiteth his neighbour unknowingly, and is not hating him heretofore,
Darby: And this is the case of the slayer who shall flee thither that he may live: he that smiteth his neighbour unwittingly, whom he hated not previously;
ASV: And this is the case of the manslayer, that shall flee thither and live: whoso killeth his neighbor unawares, and hated him not in time past;
| וְזֶה֙ | And this [is] |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, masculine singular Root: זֶה Sense: this, this one, here, which, this … that, the one … the other, another, such. |
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| דְּבַ֣ר | the case |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: דָּבָר Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing. |
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| הָרֹצֵ֔חַ | of the manslayer |
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Parse: Article, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: רָצַח Sense: to murder, slay, kill. |
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| יָנ֥וּס | flees |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: נוּס Sense: to flee, escape. |
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| וָחָ֑י | that he may live |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular Root: חָיָה Sense: to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health. |
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| אֲשֶׁ֨ר | Whoever |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| יַכֶּ֤ה | kills |
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Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: נָכָה Sense: to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ | his neighbor |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: רֵעַ Sense: friend, companion, fellow, another person. |
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| דַ֔עַת | intentionally |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: דַּעַת Sense: knowledge. |
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| וְה֛וּא | and him |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, third person masculine singular Root: הוּא Sense: he, she, it. |
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| שֹׂנֵ֥א | intended harm |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: שָׂנֵא Sense: to hate, be hateful. |
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| ל֖וֹ | to him |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular |
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| מִתְּמֹ֥ל | in past |
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Parse: Preposition-m, Adverb Root: תְּמֹול Sense: before, before that time, beforetime, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past, yesterday, day before yesterday, recently, formerly. |
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| שִׁלְשֹֽׁם | time |
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Parse: Adverb Root: שִׁלְשֹׁום Sense: day before yesterday, three days ago. |
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