The Meaning of 2 Samuel 23:2 Explained

2 Samuel 23:2

KJV: The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word was in my tongue.

YLT: The Spirit of Jehovah hath spoken by me, And His word is on my tongue.

Darby: The Spirit of Jehovah spoke by me, And his word was on my tongue.

ASV: The Spirit of Jehovah spake by me, And his word was upon my tongue.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The Spirit  of the LORD  spake  by me, and his word  [was] in my tongue. 

What does 2 Samuel 23:2 Mean?

Context Summary

2 Samuel 23:1-7 - David's Last Song
Let us place our lips at God's disposal, that He may speak by them, and let His words be on our tongues. God's love is to our souls like morning light. It stole over our hearts in childhood so gently that we did not know when first it came. The happy experiences of those pure and holy years were like the grass-blades that glisten across the lawns soaked in dew. "Thou hast the dew of thy youth."
When our heart is breaking with domestic or public anxiety, what a comfort it is to look away to the Covenant, ordered in all things and sure. Sometimes, indeed, God's purpose in our lives seems to come to a standstill. "He maketh it not to grow," 2 Samuel 23:5. But beneath the scaffolding the building is rising, and under the ground the harvest seeds are swelling.
These verses indicate David's ideal for himself which he had not fully attained. The harp became jangled, and the strain lost its music. There is only one King who can realize all that we ask or think-our fair dream. That King is our Lord Jesus. [source]

Chapter Summary: 2 Samuel 23

1  David, in his last words, professes his faith in God's promises
6  The different state of the wicked
8  A catalogue of David's mighty men

What do the individual words in 2 Samuel 23:2 mean?

the Spirit of Yahweh spoke by me and His word [was] on my tongue
ר֥וּחַ יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֶּר־ בִּ֑י וּמִלָּת֖וֹ עַל־ לְשׁוֹנִֽי

ר֥וּחַ  the  Spirit 
Parse: Noun, common singular construct
Root: רוּחַ  
Sense: wind, breath, mind, spirit.
יְהוָ֖ה  of  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
דִּבֶּר־  spoke 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: דָּבַר 
Sense: to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing.
בִּ֑י  by  me 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
וּמִלָּת֖וֹ  and  His  word  [was] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: מִלָּה  
Sense: word, speech, utterance.
לְשׁוֹנִֽי  my  tongue 
Parse: Noun, common singular construct, first person common singular
Root: לָשֹׁון  
Sense: tongue.

What are the major concepts related to 2 Samuel 23:2?

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