The Meaning of 2 Samuel 12:2 Explained

2 Samuel 12:2

KJV: The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds:

YLT: The rich hath flocks and herds very many;

Darby: The rich had very many flocks and herds;

ASV: The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The rich  [man] had exceeding  many  flocks  and herds: 

What does 2 Samuel 12:2 Mean?

Context Summary

2 Samuel 12:1-14 - Thou Art The Man
A year followed on his sin, but David gave no sign. He describes his condition during that awful time in Psalms 32:3-4. Conscience scourged him incessantly, but he did not return to God until Nathan had been sent to fetch him. The Good Shepherd went after that which was lost until he found it. "He restoreth my soul!" But soul-agony is not enough, keen though it be; there must be confession.
Nathan's parable was the mirror in which the true enormity of the king's sin was held up to his face. He was judged, and he judged himself. By the manifestation of the truth, Nathan commended himself to the king's conscience, as in the sight of God. And finally came the home-thrust-Thou art the man. The words of confession were immediate and deeply sincere. There was no thought of the human wrongs he had done. All were included in the great sin against God. "Against thee, thee only, have I sinned." And the confession was met, as it always is, by an instant assurance of pardon-"The Lord"¦ hath put away thy sin." [source]

Chapter Summary: 2 Samuel 12

1  Nathan's parable of the ewe lamb causes David to be his own judge
7  David, reproved by Nathan, confesses his sin, and is pardoned
15  David mourns and prays for the child while it lives
24  Solomon is born, and named Jedidiah
26  David takes Rabbah, and tortures the people thereof

What do the individual words in 2 Samuel 12:2 mean?

The rich [man] had flocks and herds many exceedingly
לְעָשִׁ֗יר הָיָ֛ה צֹ֥אן וּבָקָ֖ר הַרְבֵּ֥ה מְאֹֽד

לְעָשִׁ֗יר  The  rich  [man] 
Parse: Preposition-l, Adjective, masculine singular
Root: עָשִׁיר  
Sense: rich, wealthy n.
צֹ֥אן  flocks 
Parse: Noun, common singular
Root: צֹאן  
Sense: small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.
וּבָקָ֖ר  and  herds 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular
Root: בָּקָר  
Sense: cattle, herd, oxen, ox.
הַרְבֵּ֥ה  many 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Infinitive absolute
Root: הַרְבָּה 
Sense: be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous.
מְאֹֽד  exceedingly 
Parse: Adverb
Root: מְאֹד  
Sense: exceedingly, much subst.

What are the major concepts related to 2 Samuel 12:2?

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