KJV: And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about.
YLT: And it cometh to pass, in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth of the month, come hath Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, he and all his force, against Jerusalem, and encampeth against it, and buildeth against it a fortification round about.
Darby: And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, on the tenth of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, and encamped against it; and they built turrets against it round about.
ASV: And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, and encamped against it; and they built forts against it round about.
| וַיְהִי֩ | And it came to pass |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אֶהְיֶה Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out. |
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| בִשְׁנַ֨ת | in year |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, feminine singular construct Root: שָׁנָה Sense: year. |
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| הַתְּשִׁיעִ֜ית | the ninth |
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Parse: Article, Number, ordinal feminine singular Root: תְּשִׁיעִי Sense: ninth (as ordinal number). |
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| לְמָלְכ֗וֹ | of his reign |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct, third person masculine singular Root: מָלַךְ Sense: to be or become king or queen, reign. |
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| בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ | in the month |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: חֹדֶשׁ Sense: the new moon, month, monthly. |
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| הָעֲשִׂירִי֮ | tenth |
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Parse: Article, Number, ordinal masculine singular Root: עֲשִׂירִי Sense: ordinal number. |
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| בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר | on the tenth [day] |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: עָשֹׂור Sense: ten, decade. |
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| לַחֹדֶשׁ֒ | of the month |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: חֹדֶשׁ Sense: the new moon, month, monthly. |
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| בָּ֠א | [that] came |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| נְבֻכַדְנֶאצַּ֨ר | Nebuchadnezzar |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר Sense: the great king of Babylon who captured Jerusalem and carried Judah captive. |
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| מֶֽלֶךְ־ | king |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| בָּבֶ֜ל | of Babylon |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: בָּבֶל Sense: Babel or Babylon, the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah) situated on the Euphrates. |
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| וְכָל־ | and all |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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| חֵיל֛וֹ | his army |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: חַיִל Sense: strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army. |
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| עַל־ | against |
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Parse: Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | Jerusalem |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: יְרוּשָׁלַםִ Sense: the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split. |
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| וַיִּ֣חַן | and encamped |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: חָנָה Sense: to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against. |
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| עָלֶ֑יהָ | against it |
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Parse: Preposition, third person feminine singular Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| וַיִּבְנ֥וּ | and they built |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: בָּנָה Sense: to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue. |
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| עָלֶ֖יהָ | against it |
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Parse: Preposition, third person feminine singular Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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| דָּיֵ֥ק | a siege wall |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּיֵק Sense: bulwark, siege-wall, sidewall. |
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| סָבִֽיב | all around |
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Parse: Adverb Root: מוּסָב Sense: places round about, circuit, round about adv. |
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