2 Kings 14:7-14

2 Kings 14:7-14

[7] He slew  of Edom  in the valley  of salt  ten  thousand,  and took  Selah  by war,  and called  the name  of it Joktheel  unto this day.  [8] Then Amaziah  sent  messengers  to Jehoash,  the son  of Jehoahaz  son  of Jehu,  king  of Israel,  saying,  let us look  one another in the face.  [9] And Jehoash  the king  of Israel  sent  to Amaziah  king  of Judah,  saying,  The thistle  that was in Lebanon  sent  to the cedar  that was in Lebanon,  saying,  Give  thy daughter  to my son  to wife:  and there passed  by a wild  beast  that was in Lebanon,  and trode down  the thistle.  [10] Thou hast indeed  Edom,  and thine heart  hath lifted thee up:  glory  of this, and tarry  at home:  for why shouldest thou meddle  to thy hurt,  that thou shouldest fall,  even thou, and Judah  [11] But Amaziah  would not hear.  Therefore Jehoash  king  of Israel  went up;  and he and Amaziah  king  of Judah  looked  one another in the face  at Bethshemesh,  which belongeth to Judah.  [12] And Judah  was put to the worse  before  Israel;  and they fled  every man  to their tents.  [13] And Jehoash  king  of Israel  took  Amaziah  king  of Judah,  the son  of Jehoash  the son  of Ahaziah,  at Bethshemesh,  and came  to Jerusalem,  and brake down  the wall  of Jerusalem  from the gate  of Ephraim  unto the corner  gate,  four  hundred  cubits.  [14] And he took  all the gold  and silver,  and all the vessels  that were found  in the house  and in the treasures  of the king's  house,  and hostages,  and returned  to Samaria. 

What does 2 Kings 14:7-14 Mean?

Contextual Meaning

God blessed Amaziah by allowing him to subdue the Edomites who had revolted from Judean control during the reign of Judah"s king Jehoram (cf. 2 Chronicles 25:5-16). The Valley of Salt lay south of the Salt (Dead) Sea in the Arabah. Sela was the capital of Edom at this time.
Amaziah"s heart became proud because of this victory. He concluded that his superior power had gained it rather than God"s might. This led him to challenge Israel in battle. King Jehoash"s parable ( 2 Kings 14:9-10) hurt Amaziah"s pride (cf. Jotham"s fable, Judges 9:8-15). Instead of backing down he insisted on a confrontation. God permitted this situation to punish Amaziah, because after subduing the Edomites, he had brought some of their idols into Jerusalem and worshipped them ( 2 Chronicles 25:14; 2 Chronicles 25:20). The army of Israel took Amaziah prisoner ( 2 Kings 14:13-14). It was probably then that Amaziah"s son Azariah began to reign in Jerusalem as his father"s coregent (790 B.C.). McFall believed Azariah"s coregency began in792or791. [1] Azariah continued as coregent until his father Amaziah died (in767 B.C.).