The Meaning of 1 Kings 7:30 Explained

1 Kings 7:30

KJV: And every base had four brasen wheels, and plates of brass: and the four corners thereof had undersetters: under the laver were undersetters molten, at the side of every addition.

YLT: And four wheels of brass are to the one base, and axles of brass; and its four corners have shoulders -- under the laver are the molten shoulders, beside each addition.

Darby: And every base had four wheels of brass, and axles of brass; and on its four corners were shoulder-pieces: under the laver were shoulder-pieces molten, behind every garland.

ASV: And every base had four brazen wheels, and axles of brass; and the four feet thereof had undersetters: beneath the laver were the undersetters molten, with wreaths at the side of each.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And every  base  had four  brasen  wheels,  and plates  of brass:  and the four  corners  thereof had undersetters:  under the laver  [were] undersetters  molten,  at the side  of every  addition. 

What does 1 Kings 7:30 Mean?

Context Summary

1Ki 7:27-39 - Vases And Lavers
In addition to the great molten sea, described in the previous verses, there were ten portable vessels, or vases, that ran on wheels, so that they could be pushed across the level marble floor to any part of the court where fresh cleansing water was required. Five of these lavers were placed on the right, and ten on the left, of the great brazen altar. Such things as belonged to the burned-offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in, 2 Chronicles 4:6.
We should carefully note the large provision made under the old Covenant for ceremonial washings. How precise is this account of these vessels! Does it not give weight to that injunction: "Be ye clean that bear the vessels of the Lord"? Isaiah 52:11. This passage reminds us of the infinite purity of God, who charges His angels with folly, Job 4:18, and in whose sight the heavens are not clean, Job 15:15. As our Lord said to His disciples: "He that is clean needs"¦ to wash his feet," John 13:10. Every act of ours, even though we are priests unto God, needs to be cleansed and sanctified by the Word of God and prayer, Acts 6:4.
1Ki 7:1-51 - Breaking Three Commandments
From a worldly point of view Naboth might have done a good stroke of business by selling his estate to. Ahab. A royal price and assured favor might have been his-but he had a conscience! Above the persuasive tones of the monarch's offer sounded the voice of God: "The land shall not be sold for ever, for the land is mine." See Leviticus 25:23; Numbers 36:7; Ezekiel 46:18.
Ahab knew perfectly well that Jezebel could not give him the property of another except by foul means, but he took pains not to inquire. Though the direct orders for Naboth's death did not come from him, yet, by his silence, he was an accomplice and an accessory; and divine justice penetrates all such specious excuses. God holds us responsible for wrongs which we do not arrest, though we have the power. The crime was blacker because of the pretext of religion, as suggested by a fast. See also 2 Kings 9:26. The blood of murdered innocence cries to God, and his requital, though delayed, is inevitable. See Revelation 6:9-10. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1Ki 7

1  The building of Solomon's house
2  Of the house of Lebanon
6  Of the porch of pillars
7  Of the porch of judgment
8  Of the house for Pharaoh's daughter
13  Hiram's work of the two pillars,
23  Of the molten sea
27  Of the ten bases
38  Of the ten lavers
40  and all the vessels

What do the individual words in 1 Kings 7:30 mean?

And four wheels bronze had cart one and axles of bronze and four its feet had supports to under Under the laver [were] supports of cast [bronze] beside each wreath
וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ אוֹפַנֵּ֨י נְחֹ֜שֶׁת לַמְּכוֹנָ֤ה הָֽאַחַת֙ וְסַרְנֵ֣י נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה פַעֲמֹתָ֖יו כְּתֵפֹ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם מִתַּ֤חַת לַכִּיֹּר֙ הַכְּתֵפֹ֣ת יְצֻק֔וֹת מֵעֵ֥בֶר אִ֖ישׁ לֹיֽוֹת

וְאַרְבָּעָה֩  And  four 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, masculine singular
Root: אַרְבַּע  
Sense: four.
אוֹפַנֵּ֨י  wheels 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: אֹופַן  
Sense: wheel.
נְחֹ֜שֶׁת  bronze 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: נְחֹשֶׁת 
Sense: copper, bronze.
לַמְּכוֹנָ֤ה  had  cart 
Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: מְכֹונָה  
Sense: fixed resting place, base, pedestal.
הָֽאַחַת֙  one 
Parse: Article, Number, feminine singular
Root: אֶחָד  
Sense: one (number).
וְסַרְנֵ֣י  and  axles  of 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: סֶרֶן 
Sense: lord, ruler, tyrant.
נְחֹ֔שֶׁת  bronze 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: נְחֹשֶׁת 
Sense: copper, bronze.
וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה  and  four 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Number, masculine singular
Root: אַרְבַּע  
Sense: four.
פַעֲמֹתָ֖יו  its  feet 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct, third person masculine singular
Root: פַּעַם  
Sense: stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence.
כְּתֵפֹ֣ת  had  supports 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: כָּתֵף  
Sense: shoulder, shoulder-blade, side, slope.
מִתַּ֤חַת  under 
Parse: Preposition-m
Root: מִתְחָה 
Sense: the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas.
לַכִּיֹּר֙  Under  the  laver  [were] 
Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כִּיּׄור  
Sense: pot, basin, laver, pan.
הַכְּתֵפֹ֣ת  supports 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine plural
Root: כָּתֵף  
Sense: shoulder, shoulder-blade, side, slope.
יְצֻק֔וֹת  of  cast  [bronze] 
Parse: Verb, Qal, QalPassParticiple, feminine plural
Root: יְצֻקָה  
Sense: a casting (of metal).
מֵעֵ֥בֶר  beside 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: עֵבֶר  
Sense: region beyond or across, side.
אִ֖ישׁ  each 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אִישׁ 
Sense: man.
לֹיֽוֹת  wreath 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: לֹיָה  
Sense: wreath, garland.

What are the major concepts related to 1 Kings 7:30?

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