The Meaning of 1 Samuel 26:22 Explained

1 Samuel 26:22

KJV: And David answered and said, Behold the king's spear! and let one of the young men come over and fetch it.

YLT: And David answereth and saith, 'Lo, the king's spear; and let one of the young men pass over, and receive it;

Darby: And David answered and said, Behold the king's spear, and let one of the young men come over and fetch it.

ASV: And David answered and said, Behold the spear, O king! let then one of the young men come over and fetch it.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And David  answered  and said,  Behold the king's  spear!  and let one  of the young men  come over  and fetch  it. 

What does 1 Samuel 26:22 Mean?

Context Summary

1 Samuel 26:13-25 - Facing The Truth At Last
It is good to notice David's frequent references to the living Lord. See 1 Samuel 26:10; 1 Samuel 26:16; 1 Samuel 26:23. The fact is that he was always waiting on God. See Psalms 40:1-17, which may have emanated from this period in his life. David would take no mean advantage of his adversary. He would not retaliate nor avenge his wrongs. He refused to admit the specious argument that opportunity means permission, and license, liberty. He quieted the fever of his soul, resisted the subtle temptation of the adversary, and elected to wait for the slow unfolding of the divine purpose. Calm thyself; God is working out the plan of thy life! In His own time-the best time-he will give thee thy heart's desire!
When David gave such unmistakable evidences of his loyalty, innocence and affection, Saul was overcome with emotion, and confessed that he had played the fool. It is thus that we may win men still. The man who can watch with God shows that he is possessed of spiritual strength which others must acknowledge. Fret not thyself because of evil-doers; trust in the Lord; delight in the Lord; roll the way of thy life on the Lord, and wait patiently for Him. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Samuel 26

1  Saul, by the discovery of the Ziphites, comes to Hachilah against David
4  David coming into the trench keeps Abishai from killing Saul,
11  but takes his spear and jug
13  David reproves Abner
17  and exhorts Saul
21  Saul acknowledges his sin

What do the individual words in 1 Samuel 26:22 mean?

And answered David and said Here is - spear of the king and let come over one of the young men and get it
וַיַּ֤עַן דָּוִד֙ וַיֹּ֔אמֶר הִנֵּ֖ה [החנית] ! (חֲנִ֣ית) הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְיַעֲבֹ֛ר אֶחָ֥ד מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֖ים וְיִקָּחֶֽהָ

וַיַּ֤עַן  And  answered 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: לְעַנּׄות 
Sense: to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout.
דָּוִד֙  David 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: דָּוִד  
Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel.
וַיֹּ֔אמֶר  and  said 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: אָמַר 
Sense: to say, speak, utter.
הִנֵּ֖ה  Here  is 
Parse: Interjection
Root: הִנֵּה  
Sense: behold, lo, see, if.
[החנית]  - 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
! (חֲנִ֣ית)  spear 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: חֲנִית  
Sense: spear.
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ  of  the  king 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֶלֶךְ 
Sense: king.
וְיַעֲבֹ֛ר  and  let  come  over 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: עָבַר 
Sense: to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress.
אֶחָ֥ד  one  of 
Parse: Number, masculine singular
Root: אֶחָד  
Sense: one (number).
מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֖ים  the  young  men 
Parse: Preposition-m, Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: נַעַר  
Sense: a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer.
וְיִקָּחֶֽהָ  and  get  it 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person feminine singular
Root: יָקַח 
Sense: to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away.

What are the major concepts related to 1 Samuel 26:22?

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