KJV: David therefore departed thence, and escaped to the cave Adullam: and when his brethren and all his father's house heard it, they went down thither to him.
YLT: And David goeth thence, and is escaped unto the cave of Adullam, and his brethren hear, and all the house of his father, and go down unto him thither;
Darby: And David departed thence, and escaped to the cave of Adullam. And his brethren and all his father's house heard it, and they went down thither to him.
ASV: David therefore departed thence, and escaped to the cave of Adullam: and when his brethren and all his father's house heard it, they went down thither to him.
| וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ | therefore departed |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: הָלַךְ Sense: to go, walk, come. |
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| דָּוִד֙ | David |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| מִשָּׁ֔ם | from there |
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Parse: Preposition-m, Adverb Root: שָׁם Sense: there, thither. |
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| וַיִּמָּלֵ֖ט | and escaped |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: מָלַט Sense: to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered. |
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| מְעָרַ֣ת | the cave |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct Root: מְעָרָה Sense: cave, den, hole. |
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| עֲדֻלָּ֑ם | of Adullam |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: עֲדֻלָּם Sense: a town of the Canaanites allotted to Judah and lying in the lowlands; site of the cave where David hid. |
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| וַיִּשְׁמְע֤וּ | and when heard [it] |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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| אֶחָיו֙ | his brothers |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine singular Root: אָח Sense: brother. |
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| וְכָל־ | and all |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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| בֵּ֣ית | house |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: בַּיִת Sense: house. |
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| אָבִ֔יו | of his father |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: אָב Sense: father of an individual. |
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| וַיֵּרְד֥וּ | and they went down |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: יָרַד Sense: to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down. |
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| אֵלָ֖יו | to him |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular Root: אֶל Sense: to, toward, unto (of motion). |
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