KJV: And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David exceeded.
YLT: The youth hath gone, and David hath risen from Ezel, at the south, and falleth on his face to the earth, and boweth himself three times, and they kiss one another, and they weep one with another, till David exerted himself;
Darby: The lad went, and David arose from the side of the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times; and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David exceeded.
ASV: And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward the South, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David exceeded.
| הַנַּעַר֮ | The boy |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: נַעַר Sense: a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer. |
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| בָּא֒ | had gone |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: בֹּוא Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in. |
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| וְדָוִ֗ד | and David |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| קָ֚ם | arose |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: קוּם Sense: to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up. |
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| מֵאֵ֣צֶל | from [a place] toward |
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Parse: Preposition-m Root: אֵצֶל Sense: beside, by, near, nearness, joining, proximity subst. |
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| הַנֶּ֔גֶב | the Negev |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: נֶגֶב Sense: south-country, Nekeb, south. |
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| וַיִּפֹּ֨ל | and fell |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: נָפַל Sense: to fall, lie, be cast down, fail. |
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| לְאַפָּ֥יו | on his face |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, mdc, third person masculine singular Root: אַף Sense: nostril, nose, face. |
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| אַ֛רְצָה | to the ground |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular, third person feminine singular Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |
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| וַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ | and bowed down |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hitpael, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: שָׁחָה Sense: to bow down. |
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| שָׁלֹ֣שׁ | three |
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Parse: Number, feminine singular Root: מִשְׁלֹשׁ Sense: three, triad. |
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| פְּעָמִ֑ים | times |
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Parse: Noun, feminine plural Root: פַּעַם Sense: stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence. |
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| וַֽיִּשְּׁק֣וּ ׀ | And they kissed |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: נָשַׁק Sense: to put together, kiss. |
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| אִ֣ישׁ | one |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| רֵעֵ֗הוּ | another |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: רֵעַ Sense: friend, companion, fellow, another person. |
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| וַיִּבְכּוּ֙ | and they wept |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: בָּכָה Sense: to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears. |
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| רֵעֵ֔הוּ | together |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: רֵעַ Sense: friend, companion, fellow, another person. |
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| דָּוִ֖ד | David |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| הִגְדִּֽיל | more so |
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Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: גָּדַל Sense: to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things. |
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