KJV: And Jonathan spake good of David unto Saul his father, and said unto him, Let not the king sin against his servant, against David; because he hath not sinned against thee, and because his works have been to theeward very good:
YLT: And Jonathan speaketh good of David unto Saul his father, and saith unto him, 'Let not the king sin against his servant, against David, because he hath not sinned against thee, and because his works for thee are very good;
Darby: And Jonathan spoke good of David to Saul his father, and said to him, Let not the king sin against his servant, against David, because he has not sinned against thee; for also what he did was very advantageous to thee;
ASV: And Jonathan spake good of David unto Saul his father, and said unto him, Let not the king sin against his servant, against David; because he hath not sinned against thee, and because his works have been to thee-ward very good:
| וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר | Thus spoke |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: דָּבַר Sense: to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing. |
|
| יְהוֹנָתָ֤ן | Jonathan |
|
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהֹונָתָן Sense: a son of king Saul and a friend of David. |
|
| בְּדָוִד֙ | of David |
|
Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
|
| ט֔וֹב | well |
|
Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: טָבַב Sense: good, pleasant, agreeable. |
|
| שָׁא֖וּל | Saul |
|
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שָׁאוּל Sense: a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the st king of Israel. |
|
| אָבִ֑יו | his father |
|
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: אָב Sense: father of an individual. |
|
| וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | and said |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
|
| אֵ֠לָיו | to him |
|
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular Root: אֶל Sense: to, toward, unto (of motion). |
|
| יֶחֱטָ֨א | let sin |
|
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: חָטָא Sense: to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness. |
|
| הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | the king |
|
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
|
| בְּעַבְדּ֣וֹ | against his servant |
|
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: עֶבֶד Sense: slave, servant. |
|
| בְדָוִ֗ד | against David |
|
Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
|
| כִּ֣י | because |
|
Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
|
| חָטָא֙ | he has sinned |
|
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: חָטָא Sense: to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness. |
|
| לָ֔ךְ | against you |
|
Parse: Preposition, second person feminine singular |
|
| וְכִ֥י | and because |
|
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
|
| מַעֲשָׂ֖יו | his works [have been] |
|
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine singular Root: מַעֲשֶׂה Sense: deed, work. |
|
| טוֹב־ | good |
|
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular Root: טָבַב Sense: good, pleasant, agreeable. |
|
| לְךָ֥ | toward you |
|
Parse: Preposition, second person masculine singular |
|
| מְאֹֽד | very |
|
Parse: Adverb Root: מְאֹד Sense: exceedingly, much subst. |
|