KJV: When Saul and all Israel heard those words of the Philistine, they were dismayed, and greatly afraid.
YLT: And Saul heareth -- and all Israel -- these words of the Philistine, and they are broken down and greatly afraid.
Darby: And Saul and all Israel heard these words of the Philistine, and they were dismayed and greatly afraid.
ASV: And when Saul and all Israel heard those words of the Philistine, they were dismayed, and greatly afraid.
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע | And when heard |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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שָׁאוּל֙ | Saul |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שָׁאוּל Sense: a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the st king of Israel. |
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וְכָל־ | and all |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | Israel |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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אֶת־ | - |
Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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דִּבְרֵ֥י | words |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: דָּבָר Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing. |
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הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י | of the Philistine |
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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הָאֵ֑לֶּה | these |
Parse: Article, Pronoun, common plural Root: אֵהֶל Sense: these. |
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וַיֵּחַ֥תּוּ | and they were dismayed |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: חָתַת Sense: to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid. |
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וַיִּֽרְא֖וּ | and afraid |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: יָרֵא Sense: to fear, revere, be afraid. |
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מְאֹֽד | greatly |
Parse: Adverb Root: מְאֹד Sense: exceedingly, much subst. |
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פ | - |
Parse: Punctuation |