KJV: Likewise all the men of Israel which had hid themselves in mount Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.
YLT: and all the men of Israel, who are hiding themselves in the hill-country of Ephraim, have heard that the Philistines have fled, and they pursue -- even they -- after them in battle.
Darby: And all the men of Israel who had hid themselves in mount Ephraim heard that the Philistines fled, and they also followed hard after them in the battle.
ASV: Likewise all the men of Israel that had hid themselves in the hill-country of Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.
| וְכֹל֩ | And Likewise all |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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| אִ֨ישׁ | the men |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: אִישׁ Sense: man. |
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| יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל | of Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| הַמִּֽתְחַבְּאִ֤ים | who had hidden |
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Parse: Article, Verb, Hitpael, Participle, masculine plural Root: חָבָא Sense: to withdraw, hide. |
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| בְּהַר־ | in the mountains |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: הַר Sense: hill, mountain, hill country, mount. |
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| אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ | of Ephraim |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֶפְרַיִם Sense: second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh. |
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| שָֽׁמְע֔וּ | [when] they heard |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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| כִּֽי־ | that |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| נָ֖סוּ | fled |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: נוּס Sense: to flee, escape. |
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| פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | the Philistines |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| וַֽיַּדְבְּק֥וּ | and followed hard |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: דָּבַק Sense: to cling, stick, stay close, cleave, keep close, stick to, stick with, follow closely, join to, overtake, catch. |
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| גַם־ | also |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: גַּם Sense: also, even, indeed, moreover, yea. |
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| אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם | after them |
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Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural Root: אַחַר Sense: after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time). |
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| בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה | in the battle |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: מִלְחָמָה Sense: battle, war. |
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