KJV: For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Chalcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol: and his fame was in all nations round about.
YLT: and he is wiser than all men, than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Chalcol, and Darda, sons of Mahol, and his name is in all the nations round about.
Darby: For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol; and his fame was in all the nations round about.
ASV: For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol: and his fame was in all the nations round about.
וַיֶּחְכַּם֮ | For he was wiser |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: חָכַם Sense: to be wise. |
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מִכָּל־ | than all |
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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הָֽאָדָם֒ | men |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: אָדָם Sense: man, mankind. |
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מֵאֵיתָ֣ן | than Ethan |
Parse: Preposition-m, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֵיתָן Sense: an Ezrahite known for his wisdom. |
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הָאֶזְרָחִ֗י | the Ezrahite |
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֶזְרָחִי Sense: Ezrahite, of the family of Zerach. |
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וְהֵימָ֧ן | and Heman |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: הֵימָן Sense: a wise man to whom Solomon was compared. |
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וְכַלְכֹּ֛ל | and Calcol |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: כַּלְכֹּל Sense: son or descendant of Zerah of Judah and one of the wise men with whom Solomon was compared. |
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וְדַרְדַּ֖ע | and Darda |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דַּרְדַּע Sense: a son of Mahol, one of four men of great fame for their wisdom, but surpassed by Solomon. |
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בְּנֵ֣י | the sons |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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מָח֑וֹל | of Mahol |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: מָחֹול Sense: father of Heman. |
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וַיְהִֽי־ | and was |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אֶהְיֶה Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out. |
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שְׁמ֥וֹ | his fame |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular Root: שֵׁם Sense: name. |
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בְכָֽל־ | in all |
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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הַגּוֹיִ֖ם | the nations |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: גֹּוי Sense: nation, people. |
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סָבִֽיב | surrounding |
Parse: Adverb Root: מוּסָב Sense: places round about, circuit, round about adv. |