The Meaning of 1 Chronicles 29:15 Explained

1 Chronicles 29:15

KJV: For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is none abiding.

YLT: for sojourners we are before Thee, and settlers, like all our fathers; as a shadow are our days on the land, and there is none abiding.

Darby: For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no hope of life.

ASV: For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers were: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no abiding.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

For we [are] strangers  before  thee, and sojourners,  as [were] all our fathers:  our days  on the earth  [are] as a shadow,  and [there is] none abiding. 

What does 1 Chronicles 29:15 Mean?

Chapter Summary: 1 Chronicles 29

1  David, by his example and entreaty
6  causes the princes and people to offer willingly
10  David's thanksgiving and prayer
20  The people, having blessed God, and sacrificed, make Solomon king
26  David's reign and death

What do the individual words in 1 Chronicles 29:15 mean?

For aliens we [are] before You and pilgrims as all our fathers [were] as a shadow Our days [are] on earth and without hope
כִּֽי־ גֵרִ֨ים אֲנַ֧חְנוּ לְפָנֶ֛יךָ וְתוֹשָׁבִ֖ים כְּכָל־ אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ כַּצֵּ֧ל ׀ יָמֵ֛ינוּ עַל־ הָאָ֖רֶץ וְאֵ֥ין מִקְוֶֽה

גֵרִ֨ים  aliens 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: גֵּר  
Sense: sojourner.
אֲנַ֧חְנוּ  we  [are] 
Parse: Pronoun, first person common plural
Root: אֲנַחְנוּ  
Sense: we (first pers.
לְפָנֶ֛יךָ  before  You 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, common plural construct, second person masculine singular
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
וְתוֹשָׁבִ֖ים  and  pilgrims 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural
Root: תֹּושָׁב  
Sense: sojourner, stranger.
כְּכָל־  as  all 
Parse: Preposition-k, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ  our  fathers  [were] 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, first person common plural
Root: אָב  
Sense: father of an individual.
כַּצֵּ֧ל ׀  as  a  shadow 
Parse: Preposition-k, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: צֵל  
Sense: shadow, shade.
יָמֵ֛ינוּ  Our  days  [are] 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, first person common plural
Root: יׄום 
Sense: day, time, year.
הָאָ֖רֶץ  earth 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
וְאֵ֥ין  and  without 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb
Root: אַיִן 
Sense: nothing, not, nought n.
מִקְוֶֽה  hope 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מִקְוֶה 
Sense: hope.