KJV: And Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the host; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, recorder.
YLT: and Joab son of Zeruiah is over the host, and Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud is remembrancer,
Darby: And Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the host; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was chronicler;
ASV: And Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the host; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder;
וְיוֹאָ֥ב | And Joab |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄואָב Sense: son of David’s sister Zeruiah and general of David’s army. |
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בֶּן־ | son |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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צְרוּיָ֖ה | of Zeruiah [was] |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: צְרוּיָה Sense: sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David’s army—Abishai, Joab, and Asahel. |
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עַל־ | over |
Parse: Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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הַצָּבָ֑א | the army |
Parse: Article, Noun, common singular Root: צָבָא Sense: that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host. |
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וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט | Jehoshaphat |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהֹושָׁפָט Sense: son of king Asa and himself king of Judah for 25 years; one of the best, most pious, and prosperous kings of Judah. |
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אֲחִיל֖וּד | of Ahilud |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: אֲחִילוּד Sense: father of Jehoshaphat, David’s recorder. |
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מַזְכִּֽיר | [was] recorder |
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Participle, masculine singular Root: זָכַר Sense: to remember, recall, call to mind. |